Standard ML
exam questions
question 1
winter 2020
...
fun foldlUntil f pred init [] = init
| foldlUntil f pred init (x::xs) =
let val next = f (x, init) in
if pred next then next else foldlUntil f pred next xs
end;
...
local
fun sublist s e l = if s > e orelse s > List.length(l) then [] else
List.take(List.drop(l, s), e - s + 1);
in
fun foldFromTo f s e init l = foldl f init (sublist s e l)
end;
...
fun optionalFoldl fTrue fFalse pred init l =
foldl (fn (a, b) => if pred a then fTrue (a,b) else fFalse (a,b)) init l;
question 3
winter 2020
Output: 12345678910
End value: 11
Output: 1111111111
End value: 2
question 1
summer 2013 moed b
exception e;
fun f x y z = if x(e) then raise z(x) else raise e;
exception E1;
exception E2;
fun f(1) = raise E2 |
f(2) = raise E1 |
f(n) = ( let val x = f(n-2) handle E1 =>1 val y =
f(n-1) handle E2 => 2 in y + x end ) handle E1 => 3;
f(5);
fun g (f,x) y = fn (z,x) => if (y > x) then z x else f z;
...
fun unitList 0 = []
| unitList n = ()::(unitList (n - 1));
fun divLists (_, []) = ([], [])
| divLists (x, y) =
let val (ix, iy) = (List.length x, List.length y) in
(unitList (ix div iy), unitList (ix mod iy))
end;